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The J.M. White III on the water
Captain John W. Tobin, a successful river magnate, first piloted the J.M.
White to New Orleans in the summer of 1878. The boat began a stint on the
New Orleans-Vicksburg-Greenville trade route. The new boat was
technologically advanced and powerful. Tobin had his crew specially
trained to manage the boat. He never put her under full steam because he
feared she might tear herself apart. Regardless, the J.M. White quickly
broke the New Orlean-Vicksburg speed record.
Although capable of beating any other steamer, Captain Tobin refrained from
challenging the record of the venerable Rob't E. Lee, still plying the
waters, eight years after defeating the Natchez in a famous race. Tobin
was a close friend of Captain John W. Cannon, the captain and owner of the
Lee. Cannon was near retirement and still held the record for the New
Orleans to St. Louis trip. Tobin decided the older Captain should retire
with his record intact.
However, Captain Tobin was not friends with Captain Thomas Paul Leathers,
the owner of the Natchez. Captain Leathers liked to allow boats docked at
New Orleans to pull out in front of the Natchez and then he would pass the
boat under full steam. The show was well known to the people on the New
Orleans wharf and never failed to impress the passengers of the Natchez.
One time he did this to Tobin while he was aboard another of his boats, the
Ed. Richardson. Tobin vowed to get even and waited to use the J.M. White
to do it.
When the time arrived the two boats pulled away from New Orleans at about
the same time. The Natchez gained the lead and the duel appeared over.
The J.M. White had a minor accident and slowed for repairs. After the crew
finished, Tobin put her under steam, caught and passed the Natchez, and set
a new speed record of seven hours between New Orleans and Baton Rogue. The
J.M. White broke the Rob't E. Lee's best time by more than forty minutes.
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