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The Illinois side of the River

During the first twenty years of the nineteenth century there were few people living along the Illinois side of the Mississippi River in the American Bottom. However, across the river, St. Louis was growing into a large town and travelers coming from the east needed passage to it. Some of the people who did live on the Illinois side of the river made their living operating ferry services for the growing number of people heading west. Eventually the ferry businesses helped establish more people on the Illinois side.

The first ferry operation belonged to an early pioneer and settler named James Piggott. Piggott started his operation in the 1790s and his family continued it for some time after his death in 1799. However, other people interested in the growing need for ferry service invested in the Piggott ferry. Before too long new ferry businesses began.

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