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"The showers that had been so emphatically foretold on our arrival did not disappoint us. They fell almost daily for several weeks, and were generally accompanied by lightning and thunder, such as the dwellers in the east have no conception of."
- from Eliza Farnhamgs Life in Prairie Land 
The types of grasses and other plants that grow in North American grasslands are dependent upon the amount of precipitation and the season the prairie receives its precipitation.
North
Mid-sized grasses grow here where cooler temperatures reduce evaporation thereby increasing available moisture.
West
Short grasses grow here where dry western and arctic air blocks precipitation from the Gulf of Mexico.
Compass East
Tall grasses grow where moisture from the Gulf of Mexico is greater.
South
Tall grasses grow here where moist tropical air from the Gulf of Mexico yields abundant precipitation in the form of rain. 

 

   
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