masthead graphic
ISM System :Fresh Water Mussel Image Gallery
Illinois Mussels
Introduction
Anatomy
Habitat
Life Cycle
Human Uses
Diversity
Mussel Database
Photo Gallery
Identification Activity
Activities
Glossary
Resources
Credits
Harvesting the River

Genus Plethobasus

Class Bivalvia : Subclass Paleoheterodonta : Genus Plethobasus

Plethobasus cooperianus (Orange-foot Pimpleback)
Orange-foot pimpleback mussels have round shells with pustules. The name comes from the animal's orange foot. The shell is thick, light brown to dark brown, depending on size (up to 4 inches).
Orange-foot pimplebacks live in large rivers in gravel or sand mixed with gravel. In Illinois, they are found in the far south, along the Ohio River.
Conservation status: Federally endangered. Endangered in Illinois (1999).
Taxonomy: Order Unionoida, Superfamily Uniononidea, Family Unionidae, Subfamily Ambleminae.

Collection of the Illinois State Museum, photographed by Karen Little
ISM Accession #: 680317

<b><i>Plethobasus cooperianus</i> (Orange-foot Pimpleback)</b>

Class Bivalvia : Subclass Paleoheterodonta : Genus Plethobasus

First | Previous | Next | Last

Copyright © 2012 Illinois State Museum Site Map | ISM Privacy Information | Kids Privacy | Web Accessibility | Webmaster| Illinois DNR